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Convert · GPA & Grades

Bangladeshi Grade to GPA

Convert a Bangladeshi university percentage to a UGC letter grade and grade point.

%
A course mark from a Bangladeshi university transcript.
Try a percentage
Grade point (4.00 scale)
3.50GPAA−

72% falls in the 70–74 band, which is A− — 3.50 grade points on the same 4.00 scale US schools use.

Percentage → grade point (the value jumps at each letter cutoff)
Stepped mapping of a Bangladeshi percentage to the 4.00 grade-point scale, jumping at the 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, and 80 percent cutoffs4.000.000%100%

This is the university scale. School-level SSC and HSC results use a different five-point GPA where A+ is 5.00 — see the table on this page for how the two relate.

On the UGC scale used by Bangladeshi universities, 80–100 is A+ worth 4.00, 75–79 an A worth 3.75, 70–74 an A− worth 3.50, and 65–69 a B+ worth 3.25. So 72% converts to 3.50 — already on the same 4.00 scale US schools use.

Two scales, one country

Bangladesh runs two different grade-point systems and confusing them is the most common mistake on an application. School-leaving results — SSC and HSC — use a 5.00 scale where A+ is 5.00, which is why a “GPA 5” is the headline result students celebrate. Universities, under the University Grants Commission framework, use a 4.00 scale where A+ is 4.00.

A university CGPA therefore needs no conversion for a US application: it is already out of 4.00. A school GPA of 5.00 does need context, because a reader who assumes a 4.0 maximum will misread it badly in the other direction.

Quarter-point steps

The UGC university scale moves in quarter points — 4.00, 3.75, 3.50, 3.25, 3.00 and so on — with each step covering five percentage points. That makes it finer than many national scales, and it means the difference between a 74 and a 75 is a quarter of a grade point rather than a full one.

Worked example

Converting a course mark of 72%.

  1. 1
    Take the course percentage. The transcript records 72% for the course.
  2. 2
    Find the band. 72 falls in the 70–74 range.
  3. 3
    Read the letter. That band is an A−.
  4. 4
    Read the grade point. An A− carries 3.50 on the 4.00 scale — the same scale a US transcript uses.
  5. 5
    Weight by credits for the CGPA. Multiply each course’s grade point by its credits, sum, and divide by total credits.

Bangladeshi university percentage → grade point (UGC 4.00 scale)

The University Grants Commission scale used across Bangladeshi universities.

PercentageLetterGrade point
80–100A+4.00
75–79A3.75
70–74A−3.50
65–69B+3.25
60–64B3.00
55–59B−2.75
50–54C+2.50
45–49C2.25
40–44D2.00
Below 40F0.00

SSC and HSC school scale (5.00 maximum)

The school-leaving scale, which is separate from the university one. A GPA of 5.00 here is the top result, not a figure on a 4.0 scale.

PercentageLetterGrade point
80–100A+5.00
70–79A4.00
60–69A−3.50
50–59B3.00
40–49C2.00
33–39D1.00
Below 33F0.00

Reporting it abroad

For a university CGPA, quote it as it stands and state the maximum: “CGPA 3.50 / 4.00”. No conversion is required, and recalculating it only introduces error.

For school results, always give the scale: “GPA 5.00 / 5.00 (HSC)” rather than “GPA 5”. The second reads as an impossibility on a 4.0 scale and can look like an error on the applicant’s part. Where both appear on an application, labelling which is which saves the reader from having to guess.

Is a Bangladeshi CGPA out of 4 or 5?
University CGPAs use the UGC 4.00 scale. The 5.00 scale belongs to school-leaving SSC and HSC results, which is why a “GPA 5” refers to school rather than university performance.
Do I need to convert my university CGPA for a US application?
No. It is already on a 4.00 maximum, so report it unchanged and state the scale. Recalculating it adds error without adding information.
How should I report an HSC GPA of 5.00?
Write it with the maximum — “GPA 5.00 / 5.00 (HSC)”. Written as “GPA 5” it looks impossible to a reader assuming a 4.0 scale.
What is the minimum passing grade at university?
A D at 40%, worth 2.00 grade points. Programmes generally require a higher cumulative CGPA to graduate than the minimum pass on any single course.
Why does the scale move in quarter points?
Each five-percentage-point band steps the grade point by 0.25, giving a finer resolution than scales that move in whole or half points. A 74 and a 75 differ by a quarter of a grade point.
Is a Bangladeshi A+ the same as a US A?
Both are worth 4.00, but the thresholds differ — A+ starts at 80% in Bangladesh, where a US A often starts near 90%. The grade point transfers directly; the underlying percentage does not.
How is the CGPA calculated?
It is credit-weighted: each course grade point is multiplied by the course credits, the products are summed, and the total is divided by the credits attempted.