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Health & Fitness · Body Composition

Ideal Weight Calculator

Estimate a healthy weight range from your height using the healthy-BMI band plus the classic Devine, Robinson, Miller, and Hamwi formulas.

Sex
Height units
cm
Healthy weight range (BMI 18.5–24.9)
59–79kg

A healthy weight for 178 cm spans this range — there is no single ideal number.

Classic formula estimates (male)
Devine
73.2
kg
Robinson
71.1
kg
Miller
70.4
kg
Hamwi
75.2
kg

There is no single ideal weight — aim for a healthy range. For a 178 cm adult, the healthy-BMI band (18.5–24.9) works out to roughly 59–79 kg. Classic formulas add a point estimate on top: the Devine formula puts a 178 cm man near 73 kg. Treat the range, not one number, as your target.

Why a range, not one number

“Ideal body weight” is a useful shorthand, but no formula can name the single correct weight for a person. Frame size, muscle mass, and body composition all shift what is healthy for a given height. The most defensible answer is a range: the weights that put your body mass index inside the healthy band of 18.5 to 24.9. This calculator leads with that range, then shows four classic point-estimate formulas for context.

The named formulas — Devine, Robinson, Miller, and Hamwi — were built decades ago from population data, mostly to help dose medication by body size. They take your height in inches, subtract 60 (5 feet), and add a fixed amount per inch above that. They are quick reference points, not a verdict.

Healthy weight = BMI × height(m)² for BMI 18.5 to 24.9

The BMI band gives a range in kg. The named formulas (Devine, Robinson, Miller, Hamwi) add a single point estimate from height in inches above 60.

Worked example: male, 178 cm

Convert height, apply the healthy-BMI band, then compare with a named formula:

  1. 1
    Convert height to metres and inches. 178 cm = 1.78 m, and 178 ÷ 2.54 ≈ 70.08 in (about 5 ft 10 in).
  2. 2
    Square the height in metres. 1.78² = 3.1684 m².
  3. 3
    Apply the healthy-BMI band. 18.5 × 3.1684 ≈ 58.6 kg and 24.9 × 3.1684 ≈ 78.9 kg, so the healthy range is about 59–79 kg.
  4. 4
    Add a named formula for context. Devine (men): 50 + 2.3·(70.08 − 60) = 50 + 2.3·10.08 ≈ 73.2 kg — comfortably inside the range.
  5. 5
    Read the range, not one number. Anywhere in the 59–79 kg band is a healthy weight for this height; the formula estimate is just one point within it.

Classic ideal-weight formulas

Each uses height in inches; (in − 60) is inches above 5 feet. Constants differ by sex.

FormulaMen (kg)Women (kg)
Devine (1974)50 + 2.3·(in − 60)45.5 + 2.3·(in − 60)
Robinson (1983)52 + 1.9·(in − 60)49 + 1.7·(in − 60)
Miller (1983)56.2 + 1.41·(in − 60)53.1 + 1.36·(in − 60)
Hamwi (1964)48.0 + 2.7·(in − 60)45.5 + 2.2·(in − 60)

How to read the estimate

The four formulas usually land within a few kilograms of one another and inside the healthy-BMI range, which is why they are handy sanity checks. But they share real limits. They are dated population estimates that assume an “average” build: they ignore muscle mass, bone structure, and body-fat distribution entirely, so a lean, muscular athlete can sit well above their formula weight while being perfectly healthy. They also break down at short heights — because they subtract 60 inches, they are only meaningful above 5 feet, and below that they collapse toward the base constant.

This tool is for general information, not medical advice. Ideal-weight formulas and BMI are screening estimates, not diagnoses; talk to a qualified professional before making significant changes to your weight or diet.

What is my ideal weight?
There is no single ideal weight for a given height. A healthier answer is the range of weights that keep your BMI between 18.5 and 24.9. For 178 cm that is roughly 59–79 kg; anywhere in that band is considered a healthy weight.
How is the healthy weight range calculated?
It multiplies the healthy BMI limits by your height in metres squared: weight = BMI × height². Using BMI 18.5 for the low end and 24.9 for the high end gives the range of weights that fall inside the normal BMI category.
Which ideal-weight formula is best?
None is clearly “best” for health — they were designed mainly for medication dosing, not fitness. Devine is the most widely cited and Robinson tends to give slightly lower numbers. Rather than pick one, use the healthy-BMI range as your target and treat the formulas as supporting reference points.
Do these formulas account for muscle?
No. Devine, Robinson, Miller, and Hamwi use only height and sex, so they ignore muscle mass, bone structure, and body-fat distribution. A muscular athlete can weigh well above the formula estimate and still be healthy — pair the result with a body-fat measure for a fuller picture.
Do they work for people under 5 feet tall?
Not reliably. Each formula subtracts 60 inches (5 feet), so below that height the height term goes negative and the estimate collapses toward the base constant. For shorter adults the healthy-BMI range is the more trustworthy guide.
Are these estimates suitable for children or athletes?
No. The formulas and adult BMI band are built for average-build adults. Children and teens need age- and sex-specific growth charts, and highly muscular athletes should rely on body-fat percentage rather than height-based weight estimates.